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2,425 bytes added ,  12:07, 16 June 2020
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{{Level|Medium}}
 
{{Level|Medium}}
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= SME Server 9 and Koozali SME Server 10 =
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As of SME Server 9 a hybrid ISO image is used for creating bootable installation media. Note that not all USB Disk Creation software can properly handle this type of image (yet), See [https://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/InstallFromUSBkey CentOS wiki] for details.
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== Requirements ==
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* Bootable USB Disk - 2GB is sufficient
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* SME Image of your choice - eg SME 9.2 or SME 10.#. See the page [[SME_Server:Download]] for the current images.
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* For Windows:
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** Fedora Live-USB Creator: https://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/
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* For Linux:
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** The <tt>dd</tt> command is used from the commandline
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* For OS X:
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** The <tt>dd</tt> command is used from the commandline
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== Creating the USB stick on Windows ==
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* Insert USB Device and note the drive-letter used for it by Windows
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* Fire-up the the Fedora Live-USB Creator
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* Click 'Browse' to use and existing Live CD and select the downloaded SME Server ISO
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* Under 'Target Device' be sure to select the right USB Device
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* Click 'Create Live USB'
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== Creating the USB stick on Linux ==
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* Insert USB device
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* Go to the commandline
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* If the USB device gets automatically mounted, unmount it first.<br />'''PAY ATTENTION! Be sure to use the right device.'''''
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umount /dev/sdX
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: ''Where sdX is your USB device name.
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* Write the ISO to the USB device and make sure buffered data is written to disk.<br />'''WARNING! Be sure to pick the right device as you might destroy your system when wrong!!'''''
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dd if=FILENAME.ISO of=/dev/sdX
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sync
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: ''Again where sdX is your USB device name.
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== Creating the USB stick on OS X ==
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* Insert USB Device
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* Start the 'Terminal' program (<tt>Finder → Applications → Utilities</tt>)
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* Find out what device name is your USB stick
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diskutil list
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* Unmount the USB device.<br />'''PAY ATTENTION! Be sure to use the right device.'''''
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diskutil unmountDisk /dev/diskX
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: ''Where diskX is your USB device name.
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* Write the ISO to the USB device and make sure buffered data is written to disk.<br />'''WARNING! Be sure to pick the right device as you might destroy your system when wrong!!'''''
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dd if=FILENAME.ISO of=/dev/diskX conv=sync
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: ''Again where diskX is your USB device name.
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The dd command can take a long time, so be patient. The 670MB image transferred to an older USB 2.0 device took about thirteen (13) minutes.
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== Usage ==
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Boot your server from USB device and when you get the 'Installation Method' dialog-box choose: <tt>Harddisk → sda1</tt>
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= SME Server 8 =
 
== Requirements ==
 
== Requirements ==
 
* Bootable USB Disk - 2GB is sufficient
 
* Bootable USB Disk - 2GB is sufficient
* SME Image - SME 8 [http://mirror.contribs.org/releases/8/iso/i386/smeserver-i386.iso  smeserver-8.0-i386.iso] or [http://mirror.contribs.org/releases/8/iso/x86_64/smeserver-x86_64.iso smeserver-8.0-x86_64.iso]
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* SME Image of your choice - eg SME 8.2 [http://mirror.canada.pialasse.com/releases/8.2/iso/i386/smeserver-8.2-i386.iso  smeserver-8.2-i386.iso] or [http://mirror.canada.pialasse.com/releases/8.2/iso/x86_64/smeserver-x86_64.iso smeserver-8.2-x86_64.iso]
 
* USB Disk Creation Software
 
* USB Disk Creation Software
 
** http://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/
 
** http://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/
 
** http://liveusb.info/dotclear/index.php?
 
** http://liveusb.info/dotclear/index.php?
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Note: I'm using Windows 7 - this work on Win7, should work on XP and later<br />
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Note: Using Windows 7, should work on XP and later<br />
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Note: I don't want to use Windows, so multisystem can be used on Linux, like also unetbootin :D
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Note: Multisystem can be used on Windows and/or Linux, as can unetbootin :D
    
== Creating USB stick ==
 
== Creating USB stick ==
* USB Disk In
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* Insert USB device
 
* Run the Software
 
* Run the Software
 
* Point to the SME ISO file
 
* Point to the SME ISO file
    
== Using ==
 
== Using ==
In your new Hardware ...
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On your new Hardware ...
 
# Boot from USB
 
# Boot from USB
 
# Select Install from Hard Disk
 
# Select Install from Hard Disk
 
# Choose Partition
 
# Choose Partition
#* Generally it will be the last partition
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** Generally it will be the last partition
#* it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
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** it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
#* I left the path blank
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** leave the path blank
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Originally I used pendrivlinux.com, UNetbootin was a lot simpler
   
===Make the USB-key with UNetbootin===
 
===Make the USB-key with UNetbootin===
 
{{Note box|5th July 2013: I found that unetbootin-windows-585.exe expanded the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso onto the USB stick (creating the directory structure etc), thus there was no .iso image to be found at the select an image point in the install process. I simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.}}
 
{{Note box|5th July 2013: I found that unetbootin-windows-585.exe expanded the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso onto the USB stick (creating the directory structure etc), thus there was no .iso image to be found at the select an image point in the install process. I simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.}}
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* Run Unetbootin
 
* Run Unetbootin
 
* Point to the SME ISO file
 
* Point to the SME ISO file
* Wait that Unetbooting is finished
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* Wait until Unetbooting has finished
* Simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
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* Simply copy the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
 
Then
 
Then
 
* Boot from USB
 
* Boot from USB
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** Generally it will be the last partition
 
** Generally it will be the last partition
 
** it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
 
** it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
** I left the path blank
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** leave the path blank
    
{{Warning box| you don't have the boot menu where you can pass special commands on raid, no lvm...}}
 
{{Warning box| you don't have the boot menu where you can pass special commands on raid, no lvm...}}
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* Point to the SME ISO file
 
* Point to the SME ISO file
 
* Wait that multisystem is finished
 
* Wait that multisystem is finished
* Simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
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* Simply copy the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
 
Then
 
Then
 
* Boot from USB, select the right O.S you want to start.
 
* Boot from USB, select the right O.S you want to start.
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** Generally it will be the last partition
 
** Generally it will be the last partition
 
** it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
 
** it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
** I left the path blank
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** leave the path blank
    
==References==
 
==References==

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