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==IPSEC server to server configuration==
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=IPSEC server to server configuration=
    
Libreswan/Openswan/IPSEC can be used to setup a secure and permanent VPN connection between a SME Server and another (local or remote) IPSEC enabled device such as a router.
 
Libreswan/Openswan/IPSEC can be used to setup a secure and permanent VPN connection between a SME Server and another (local or remote) IPSEC enabled device such as a router.
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===Settings===
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===Setup PSK Passwords===
    
The contrib has a lot of configurable settings but with the defaults and a few details it should just work.
 
The contrib has a lot of configurable settings but with the defaults and a few details it should just work.
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  signal-event ipsec-update
 
  signal-event ipsec-update
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===Logs and Debug===
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{{Warning box| If you are trying to connect Libreswan to other *swan versions using IPsec v2 you may see this in the logs
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"failed to match authenticator"
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which may cause link failures.
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This seems to be an issue with some *swan versions - see this thread for more
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https://lists.libreswan.org/pipermail/swan/2017/001956.html}}
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The following will give you connection details.
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ipsec whack --status
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You should get this if the connection made : 'IPsec SA established'
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The following check your configuration (may be some warnings - severity depends on what they are):
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ipsec verify
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If you modify a connection use
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signal-event ipsec-update
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For a restart of ipsec use
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service ipsec restart
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You may find masq needs a restart sometimes
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/etc/init.d/masq restart
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Check /var/log/iptables/current to see if packets are getting blocked.
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For ipsec itself place to look is /var/log/pluto/pluto.log
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If you need more debugging you can set plutodebug = all
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===RSA Keys===
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===Setup RSA Keys===
    
For the better security it is recommended to use RSA keys.  
 
For the better security it is recommended to use RSA keys.  
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===Certificates===
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===Setup Certificates===
    
You can now use a CA and PKCS#12 certificates.
 
You can now use a CA and PKCS#12 certificates.
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  leftid: Default Empty - system generates %fromcert
 
  leftid: Default Empty - system generates %fromcert
 
  rightid: Default Empty - system generates %fromcert
 
  rightid: Default Empty - system generates %fromcert
 +
 +
===Logs and Debug===
 +
 +
{{Warning box| If you are trying to connect Libreswan to other *swan versions using IPsec v2 you may see this in the logs
 +
"failed to match authenticator"
 +
which may cause link failures.
 +
This seems to be an issue with some *swan versions - see this thread for more
 +
https://lists.libreswan.org/pipermail/swan/2017/001956.html}}
 +
 +
The following will give you connection details.
 +
ipsec whack --status
 +
 +
You should get this if the connection made : 'IPsec SA established'
 +
 +
The following check your configuration (may be some warnings - severity depends on what they are):
 +
 +
ipsec verify
 +
 +
If you modify a connection use
 +
 +
signal-event ipsec-update
 +
 +
For a restart of ipsec use
 +
 +
service ipsec restart
 +
 +
You may find masq needs a restart sometimes
 +
 +
/etc/init.d/masq restart
 +
 +
Check /var/log/iptables/current to see if packets are getting blocked.
 +
 +
For ipsec itself place to look is /var/log/pluto/pluto.log
 +
 +
If you need more debugging you can set plutodebug = all
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{{#bugzilla:columns=id,product,version,status,summary |sort=id |order=desc |component=smeserver-libreswan|noresultsmessage="No open bugs found."}}
 
{{#bugzilla:columns=id,product,version,status,summary |sort=id |order=desc |component=smeserver-libreswan|noresultsmessage="No open bugs found."}}
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==Other articles in this category==
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=Other articles in this category=
 
{{#ask: [[Category:VPN]]}}
 
{{#ask: [[Category:VPN]]}}
  

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