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{{Level|Medium}}
 
{{Level|Medium}}
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== Requirements ==
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=Koozali SME Server 10=
* Bootable USB Disk - 2GB is sufficient
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* SME Image - SME 8 - download it
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* USB Disk Creation Software
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** http://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/
     −
Note: I'm using Windows 7 - this work on Win7, should work on XP and later
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A hybrid ISO image is used for creating bootable installation media. Note that not all USB Disk Creation software can properly handle this type of image (yet), See [https://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/InstallFromUSBkey CentOS wiki] for details.
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== Creating USB stick ==
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==Requirements==
* USB Disk In
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* Run the Software
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* Point to the SME ISO file
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== Using ==
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*Bootable USB Disk - 2GB is sufficient. NOTE: some machine will not boot from a USB3 USB Disk, if you have this issue try with a USB2 device.
In your new Hardware ...
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*SME Image of your choice - eg SME 9.2 or SME 10.#. See the page [[SME_Server:Download]] for the current images.
# Boot from USB
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*For Windows:
# Select Install from Hard Disk
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**Recommended: Fedora Media Writer availabel from: https://getfedora.org/en/workstation/download/ (previous utility no longer availabe)
# Choose Partition
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**Or Rufus: https://rufus.ie/en/
#* Generally it will be the last partition
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*For Linux:
#* it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
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**The <tt>dd</tt> command is used from the commandline
#* I left the path blank
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*For OS X:
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**The <tt>dd</tt> command is used from the commandline
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Originally I used pendrivlinux.com, UNetbootin was a lot simpler
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==Creating the USB stick on Windows with Fedora Media Writer==
===with UNetbootin===
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*Insert USB Device and note the drive-letter used for it by Windows
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*Fire-up the the Fedora Media Writer
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*Select "Custom Image"
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*Select the downloaded SME Server ISO from the "Open" dialog
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*Select the right target USB Device from the pulldown menu
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*Click 'Write to disk"
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*On completion eject the USB disk
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 +
==Creating the USB stick on Linux==
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*Insert USB device
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*Go to the commandline
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*If the USB device gets automatically mounted, unmount it first.<br />'''PAY ATTENTION! Be sure to use the right device.'''
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umount /dev/sdX
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:''Where sdX is your USB device name.''
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*Write the ISO to the USB device and make sure buffered data is written to disk.<br />'''WARNING! Be sure to pick the right device as you might destroy your system when wrong!!'''
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dd if=FILENAME.ISO of=/dev/sdX
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sync
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:''Again where sdX is your USB device name.''
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==Creating the USB stick on OS X==
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*Insert USB Device
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*Start the 'Terminal' program (<tt>Finder → Applications → Utilities</tt>)
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*Find out what device name is your USB stick
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diskutil list
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*Unmount the USB device.<br />'''PAY ATTENTION! Be sure to use the right device.'''
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diskutil unmountDisk /dev/diskX
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:''Where diskX is your USB device name.''
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*Write the ISO to the USB device and make sure buffered data is written to disk.<br />'''WARNING! Be sure to pick the right device as you might destroy your system when wrong!!'''
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dd if=FILENAME.ISO of=/dev/diskX conv=sync
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:''Again where diskX is your USB device name.''
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The dd command can take a long time, so be patient. The 670MB image transferred to an older USB 2.0 device took about thirteen (13) minutes.
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==Usage==
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Boot your server from USB device and when you get the 'Installation Method' dialog-box choose: <tt>Harddisk → sda1</tt>
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=Other utilities, untested for v.10=
 +
==Requirements==
 +
 
 +
*Bootable USB Disk - 2GB is sufficient
 +
*SME Image of your choice
 +
*USB Disk Creation Software
 +
**http://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/
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**http://liveusb.info/dotclear/index.php?
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 +
Note: Using Windows 7, should work on XP and later<br />
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 +
Note: Multisystem can be used on Windows and/or Linux, as can unetbootin :D
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 +
==Creating USB stick==
 +
 
 +
*Insert USB device
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*Run the Software
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*Point to the SME ISO file
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==Using==
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On your new Hardware ...
 +
 
 +
#Boot from USB
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#Select Install from Hard Disk
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#Choose Partition
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 +
**Generally it will be the last partition
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**it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
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**leave the path blank
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===Make the USB-key with UNetbootin===
 
{{Note box|5th July 2013: I found that unetbootin-windows-585.exe expanded the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso onto the USB stick (creating the directory structure etc), thus there was no .iso image to be found at the select an image point in the install process. I simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.}}
 
{{Note box|5th July 2013: I found that unetbootin-windows-585.exe expanded the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso onto the USB stick (creating the directory structure etc), thus there was no .iso image to be found at the select an image point in the install process. I simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.}}
* USB Disk In
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* Run Unetbootin
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*USB Disk In
* Point to the SME ISO file
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*Run Unetbootin
* Wait that Unetbooting is finished
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*Point to the SME ISO file
* Simply copied the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
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*Wait until Unetbooting has finished
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*Simply copy the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
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Then
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*Boot from USB
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*Select Install from Hard Disk
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*Choose Partition
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**Generally it will be the last partition
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**it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
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**leave the path blank
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{{Warning box| you don't have the boot menu where you can pass special commands on raid, no lvm...}}
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===Make the USB-key with Multisystem===
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Multisystem is a useful tool when you want to get several isos on your usb key, see [http://liveusb.info/dotclear/index.php? multisystem]<br />
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The installation is quite easy, drag and drop the iso in the below appropriate place, give the password of the  user who needs the sudo right...it is nearly finished.
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*USB Disk In
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*Run multisystem
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*Point to the SME ISO file
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*Wait that multisystem is finished
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*Simply copy the smeserver-8.0-i386.iso into the USB sticks root directory.
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Then
 
Then
* Boot from USB
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* Select Install from Hard Disk
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* Choose Partition
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** Generally it will be the last partition
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** it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
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** I left the path blank
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*Boot from USB, select the right O.S you want to start.
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*Optional : At boot prompt if you want to give some options to install sme in a particular way, you have to select the SME Server menu and press "e"
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Then you need to find the line
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linux (loop)/isolinux/vmlinux linux repo=hd:
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and insert your option line like this :
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linux (loop)/isolinux/vmlinux '''nolvm ext4''' linux repo=hd:
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All [[Booting|Booting]] options can be find in the wiki.
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once done, you can press ctrl+x or F10 to launch the installation.
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*Select Install from Hard Disk
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*Choose Partition
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**Generally it will be the last partition
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**it was ''/dev/sda1'' when no partition, sde1 when I re-installed on the HP Microserver
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**leave the path blank
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 +
==References==
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'''Long Live SME ...'''
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*http://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/
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*[http://forums.contribs.org/index.php?topic=48479.0 ''SME Server USB installer'' topic in the Contribs forums]
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*http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/GrubInstallation
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*https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f33/install-guide/install/Preparing_for_Installation/#sect-preparing-boot-media
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*https://rufus.ie/en/
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===References===
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<br />
* http://unetbootin.sourceforge.net/
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* [http://forums.contribs.org/index.php?topic=48479.0 ''SME Server USB installer'' topic in the Contribs forums]
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* http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/GrubInstallation
   
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[[Category:Howto]]
 
[[Category:Howto]]

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