Serviio
Introduction
Serviio (http://serviio.org) is a DLNA server, allowing you to share media (Photos, Audio and Video) files to compatible devices.
Serviio has a wide range of DLNA Profile support, including many TVs, Disc Players, PS3 and XBox360. It also allows transcoding and container changing.
It is written in Java - I have used . It works with Sun Java or Iced-Tea from rpmforge.
Packages ffmpeg and mencoder are installed for transcoding.
Instalation
Start by make a serviio ibay - this creates a serviio user and somewhere for the web-based console.
Set it for
local internet access only,
allow executable content
Now run this on shell:
wget https://github.com/downloads/mpemberton5/Web-UI-for-Serviio/WebUI%20v1.0.zip unzip "WebUI v1.0.zip" cp -Rf serviioweb/* /home/e-smith/files/ibays/serviio/html rm -f /home/e-smith/files/ibays/serviio/html/index.html
And now the encoding tools:
db yum_repositories set rpmforge repository \ Name 'Dag - EL5' \ BaseURL 'http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/$basearch/dag' \ EnableGroups no \ GPGCheck yes \ GPGKey http://dag.wieers.com/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt \ Visible no \ Exclude freetype,htop,iptraf,rsync,syslinux \ status disabled signal-event yum-modify yum install ffmpeg mplayer mencoder libdvdnav vobcopy java-1.7.0-icedtea --enablerepo=rpmforge
And finally the Serviio :
wget http://download.serviio.org/releases/serviio-0.6.2-linux.tar.gz tar -xvf serviio-0.6.2-linux.tar.gz mv serviio-0.6.2 /opt/serviio chown -R serviio:serviio /opt/serviio/library mkdir /opt/serviio/log chown -R serviio:serviio /opt/serviio/log mkdir -p /var/service/serviio mkdir -p /var/service/serviio/log
cd /var/service/serviio
Now create a new file run
vi /var/service/serviio/run
containing
#!/bin/sh
# Set up correct LANG
LANG=en_US
export LANG
SERVIIO_HOME="/opt/serviio"
export SERVIIO_HOME
# Setup the JVM
if [ "x$JAVA" = "x" ]; then
if [ "x$JAVA_HOME" != "x" ]; then
JAVA="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
else
JAVA="java"
fi
fi
# Setup the classpath
SERVIIO_CLASS_PATH="$SERVIIO_HOME/lib/*:$SERVIIO_HOME/config"
# Setup Serviio specific properties
JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dderby.system.home=$SERVIIO_HOME/library -Dserviio.home=$SERVIIO_HOME"
exec 2>&1
# Execute the JVM in the foreground
exec setuidgid serviio "$JAVA" -Xmx384M -Xms20M -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:MinHeapFreeRatio=10 -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio=20 $JAVA_OPTS -classpath "$SERVIIO_CLASS_PATH" org.serviio.MediaServer "$@"
Now we'll create a new file named run
cd /var/service/serviio/log vi /var/service/serviio/log/run
containing
#!/bin/sh
exec \
/usr/local/bin/setuidgid smelog \
/usr/local/bin/multilog t s5000000 \
/var/log/serviio
Now the configurations to make all those work:
mkdir -p /var/log/serviio touch /var/service/serviio/down db configuration set serviio service status enabled TCPPort 8895 UDPPort 1900 access private ln -s /var/service/serviio /service/serviio ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/daemontools /etc/rc.d/init.d/supervise/serviio ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/e-smith-service /etc/rc7.d/S98serviio chmod 755 /var/service/serviio/run chmod 755 /var/service/serviio/log/run chown smelog:smelog /var/log/serviio chmod a+rw /var/log/serviio db accounts setprop serviio PHPBaseDir /home/e-smith/files/ibays/serviio/html/:/tmp
edit /opt/serviio/config/logj4.xml using
vi /opt/serviio/config/logj4.xml
and change the logfile location to
<param name="File" value="/var/log/serviio/serviio.log" />
Make a masq template fragment to allow multicast on the internal interface
mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq touch 39AddMulticastRoute touch 40DenyMulticast
Then edit file /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/39AddMulticastRoute
vi /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/39AddMulticastRoute
to contain
# add a multicast route on the internal interface for DLNA
/sbin/route add -net 239.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 $INTERNALIF
edit /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/40DenyMulticast using
vi /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/40DenyMulticast
and insert
# Drop all multicast traffic. Note that anything on from a local network
# will have already been accepted via the local_chk chain.
/sbin/iptables --append INPUT -s 224.0.0.0/4 -j denylog
/sbin/iptables --append INPUT -d 224.0.0.0/4 -j denylog
{
$OUT .= " /sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -s 224.0.0.0/4 -d $LocalIP -j ACCEPT\n";
$OUT .= " /sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -d 224.0.0.0/4 -s $LocalIP -j ACCEPT\n";
}
/sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -s 224.0.0.0/4 -d $OUTERNET -j denylog
/sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -d 224.0.0.0/4 -s $OUTERNET -j denylog
Expand the template and restart services
expand-template /etc/rc.d/init.d/masq service masq restart service serviio start
Final Configuration
You can now browse to http://your_Server_ip/serviio to complete configuration.
Content directories you add must be readable by the Serviio user. Ibays readable by everyone are ok.
I have used the SharedFolders (http://http://wiki.contribs.org/SharedFolders)contrib for some media, so I had to set those to ManualPermissions and added a read ACL for serviio.
