DB Variables Configuration

Created by: PicsOne (Normando Hall)

Database variables

SME Server comes with the most used parameters set as variables in it's internal configuration databases. These variables are used to store values to be used in the final configuration files. Please, read the SME Server Developer's Guide to understand the template and database process.

These variables are useful to configure your system more easily, as you do not need to modify configuration files directly for most common cases. It also makes it possible to administrate the server through it's server-manager as the database variables are used to set and change configuration parameters, after changing them configuration files only have to be regenerated and affected services nee dto be restarted.

Suppose you need to increase "memory-limit" in php.

You only execute this sentences:

db configuration setprop php MemoryLimit 64
expand-template /etc/php.ini
/etc/init.d/httpde-smith restart

The first line changes the value for the memory limit of PHP, the second line regenerates the configuration file and the last line will reload Apache (and subsequently also PHP as this is configured as a module of Apache).

The database system is based on a flat file system, but you should never edit them directly. instead you can use the db command. More details on using the database system can be found in the SME Server Developer's Guide.

Overview of database variables

The next is only the standard variables defined that come with SME7. Of course you can update this list with new standard variables in future SME versions.

I organizing this long list with three columns. The first is the variable, the second is the target variable (located in the final configuration file), and the third is the default value.

The variables included here are important for access from console, not through server-manager. For example the variable DomainMaster for samba is not important here, because this is set through server-mananger. On the other hand, the variable RecycleBin is important, because it is not accesible through server-manager.

Some configuration files get final variables not only from one DB key or template. This is the case of /etc/rc.d/init.d/masq configuration file. This file get variables from DB keys squid, your own key masq and others. An invert example is httpd-admin DB key. This key has a variable TCPPort and affect two files (/etc/httpd/admin-conf/httpd.conf and /etc/services).

All variable are refered to /etc/e-smith/templates/etc directory. If you want to extend this howto, you can add variables from /etc/e-smith/templates/home/httpd/html/horde dir (horde variables), or /etc/e-smith/templates/var/qmail (qmail variables) or /etc/e-smith/templates/var/service (service variables).

AppleTalk (atalk)

Usage

db configuration setprop atalk variable value

Affected file: /etc/atalk/netatalk.conf

Variable	Target	Default
MaxClients	AFPD_MAX_CLIENTS	20

Clam AntiVirus (clamav)

Usage

db configuration setprop clamav variable value

Affected file: /etc/clamav.conf

Variable	Target	Default
ArchiveBlockEncrypted	ArchiveBlockEncrypted	no
ArchiveBlockMax	ArchiveBlockMax	no
ArchiveMaxCompressionRatio	ArchiveMaxCompressionRatio	300
ArchiveMaxFiles	ArchiveMaxFiles	1500
ArchiveMaxFileSize	ArchiveMaxFileSize	15M
ArchiveMaxRecursion	ArchiveMaxRecursion	8
Debug	Debug	no
DetectBrokenExecutables	DetectBrokenExecutables	no
IdleTimeout	IdleTimeout	60
LeaveTemporaryFiles	LeaveTemporaryFiles	no
LogClean	LogClean	yes
LogTime	LogTime	yes
LogVerbose	LogVerbose	yes
MaxConnectionQueueLength	MaxConnectionQueueLength	30
MaxDirectoryRecursion	MaxDirectoryRecursion	20
MaxThreads	MaxThreads	20
ReadTimeout	ReadTimeout	300
ScanArchive	ScanArchive	yes
ScanHTML	ScanHTML	yes
ScanMail	ScanMail	yes
ScanOLE2	ScanOLE2	yes
ScanPE	ScanPE	yes
SelfCheck	SelfCheck	1800
StreamMaxLength	StreamMaxLength	25M

Affected file: /etc/freshclam.conf

Variable	Target	Default
Checks	Checks	24
DatabaseMirror	DatabaseMirror	db.local.clamav.net
DNSDatabaseInfo	DNSDatabaseInfo	current.cvd.clamav.net
LogVerbose	LogVerbose	yes
MaxAttempts	MaxAttempts	6

DHCP daemon (dhcpd)

Usage

db configuration setprop dhcpd variable value

Affected file: /etc/dhcpd.conf

Variable	Target	Default
Bootp	bootp	deny

FlexBackup

Usage

db configuration setprop flexbackup variable value

Affected file: /etc/flexbackup.conf

Variable	Target	Default
Blocksize	$blksize	32
TapeBlocksize	$mt_blksize	0
BufferProg	$buffer	buffer
BufferMegs	$buffer_megs	20
erase_rewind_only	$erase_rewind_only	false
Type	$type	tar

Apache server-manager (httpd-admin)

Usage

db configuration setprop httpd-admin variable value

Affected file: /etc/httpd/admin-conf/httpd.conf and /etc/services

Variable	Target	Default
TCPPort	TCPPort	980

SpamAssasin

Usage

db configuration setprop spamassassin variable value

Affected file: /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf

Variable	Target	Default
DNSAvailable	dns_available	yes
OkLanguages	ok_languages	all
OkLocales	ok_locales	all
ReportSafe	report_safe	0
Subject	rewrite_header Subject	[SPAM]
SkipRBLChecks	skip_rbl_checks	0
TrustedNetworks	trusted_networks	127.
UseAutoWhitelist	use_auto_whitelist	0
UseBayes	use_bayes	0
Sensitivity	required_hits	medium

MySQL (mysqld)

Usage

db configuration setprop mysqld variable value

Affected file: /etc/my.cnf

Variable	Target	Default
InnoDB	InnoDB	disabled
LocalNetworkingOnly	LocalNetworkingOnly	no

Php

Usage

db configuration setprop php variable value

Affected file: /etc/php.ini

Variable	Target	Default
MaxExecutionTime	max_execution_time	30
MemoryLimit	memory_limit	32M
PostMaxSize	post_max_size	20M
UploadMaxFilesize	upload_max_filesize	10M
AllowUrlFopen	allow_url_fopen	Off

(pptpd)

Usage

db configuration setprop pptpd variable value

Affected file: /etc/ppp/options.pptpd

Variable	Target	Default
debug	debug	no
Passive	passive	enabled

Affected file: /etc/pptpd.conf

Variable	Target	Default
debug	debug	no

Pro FTP (proftpd)

Usage

db configuration setprop ftp variable value

Affected file: /etc/proftpd.conf

Variable	Target	Default
DisableAnonymous	DisableAnonymous	no

Samba (smbd)

Usage

db configuration setprop smb variable value

Affected file: /etc/smb.conf

Variable	Target	Default
RecycleBin	recycle	disabled
ShadowCopy	shadow_copy	disabled
DeadTime	deadtime	10080
DisplayCharSet	display charset	ISO8859-1
DosCharSet	dos charset	850
LogonDrive	logon drive	Z
OpLocks	oplocks	enabled
OsLevel	os level	65
ServerString	server string	SME Server
SMBPorts	smb ports	139
UnixCharSet	unix charset	UTF8
UseClientDriver	use client driver	yes

Squid Proxy (squid)

Usage

db configuration setprop squid variable value

Affected file: /etc/squid/squid.conf

Variable	Target	Default
SafePorts	acl Safe_ports port	80
EnforceSafePorts	EnforceSafePorts	no
Transparent	Transparent	yes

SSH (sshd)

Usage

db configuration setprop sshd variable value

Affected file: /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Variable	Target	Default
TCPPort	Port	22
Protocol	Protocol	2
UsePAM	UsePAM	no
MaxAuthTries	MaxAuthTries	2
MaxStartups	MaxStartups	10:30:60
PasswordAuthentication	PasswordAuthentication	no
PermitRootLogin	PermitRootLogin	no

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