Difference between revisions of "Vmware"
(Updating the instructions for SME8 (was only documented in the SME Q&A before); added 64bit variation; cleanup to help clarify installation options) |
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===VMware Server 1.x and 2.x=== | ===VMware Server 1.x and 2.x=== | ||
====Installation==== | ====Installation==== | ||
+ | Obtain a license key from the VMWare website (you need this during installation in vmware-config.pl) ([http://www.vmware.com/freedownload/login.php?product=server20 VMWare Server 2 Website]). | ||
+ | |||
Get shell access (with Putty, Gnome-terminal or similar ssh-client) and log in as root. | Get shell access (with Putty, Gnome-terminal or similar ssh-client) and log in as root. | ||
− | Download the VMWare-server 1.x RPM from the VMWare website to your machine ([http://register.vmware.com/content/download.html VMWare Server 1 | + | Decide which VMWare Server version you want and do one of the following. Note unless you have a specific need you should use VMWare Server 2. |
− | + | ||
+ | * Download the VMWare-server 1.x RPM from the VMWare website to your machine ([http://register.vmware.com/content/download.html VMWare Server 1 Website]) | ||
wget http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-server-1.0.9-156507.i386.rpm | wget http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-server-1.0.9-156507.i386.rpm | ||
+ | * VMware Server 2.x can't be downloaded directly from VMware servers, so get it to your server in some other way. Obtain the correct version for your architecture (32bit or 64bit) ([http://www.vmware.com/freedownload/login.php?product=server20 VMWare Server 2 Website]) | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====SME7===== | ||
Issue the following command to install VMware together with the contrib: | Issue the following command to install VMware together with the contrib: | ||
Line 25: | Line 31: | ||
The above should also install xinetd for dependency. | The above should also install xinetd for dependency. | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====SME8===== | ||
+ | The contrib introduces a dependency that cannot be resolved. This dependency is not necessary for sme8. | ||
+ | yum install xinetd | ||
+ | For SME8 32bit: | ||
+ | yum localinstall <path-to--rpm-file>/VMware-server-2.0.2-203138.i386.rpm | ||
+ | For SME8 64bit: | ||
+ | yum localinstall <path-to--rpm-file>/VMware-server-2.0.2-203138.x86_64.rpm | ||
+ | |||
+ | configure vmware: | ||
+ | vmware-config.pl | ||
+ | and set vmware to autostart and reboot: | ||
+ | ln -s ../init.d/vmware /etc/rc7.d/S19vmware | ||
+ | signal-event post-upgrade; signal-event reboot | ||
+ | |||
+ | Watch the console for a correct start of vmware services. Features like maintenance from external networks, vmware configuration db commands described in the contrib [[vmware]] do not work. Use | ||
+ | /etc/init.d/vmware start|stop|restart | ||
+ | to manage the vmware services. If you do not want vmware server to autostart, remove the symbolic link . | ||
+ | |||
====Updating==== | ====Updating==== |
Revision as of 04:12, 7 November 2012
Maintainer
Sme Developers
Description
VMware Server installs on any existing server hardware and partitions a physical server into multiple virtual machines by abstracting processor, memory, storage and networking resources, giving you greater hardware utilization and flexibility. Streamline software development and testing and simplify server provisioning as you utilize the ability to "build once, deploy many times."
Installation
http://forums.contribs.org/index.php?topic=37605.0
http://forums.contribs.org/index.php?topic=30838.msg162804#msg162804
VMware Server 1.x and 2.x
Installation
Obtain a license key from the VMWare website (you need this during installation in vmware-config.pl) (VMWare Server 2 Website).
Get shell access (with Putty, Gnome-terminal or similar ssh-client) and log in as root.
Decide which VMWare Server version you want and do one of the following. Note unless you have a specific need you should use VMWare Server 2.
- Download the VMWare-server 1.x RPM from the VMWare website to your machine (VMWare Server 1 Website)
wget http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-server-1.0.9-156507.i386.rpm
- VMware Server 2.x can't be downloaded directly from VMware servers, so get it to your server in some other way. Obtain the correct version for your architecture (32bit or 64bit) (VMWare Server 2 Website)
SME7
Issue the following command to install VMware together with the contrib:
yum install /path/to/VMware-server.rpm smeserver-vmware-server --enablerepo=smedev
The above should also install xinetd for dependency.
SME8
The contrib introduces a dependency that cannot be resolved. This dependency is not necessary for sme8.
yum install xinetd
For SME8 32bit:
yum localinstall <path-to--rpm-file>/VMware-server-2.0.2-203138.i386.rpm
For SME8 64bit:
yum localinstall <path-to--rpm-file>/VMware-server-2.0.2-203138.x86_64.rpm
configure vmware:
vmware-config.pl
and set vmware to autostart and reboot:
ln -s ../init.d/vmware /etc/rc7.d/S19vmware signal-event post-upgrade; signal-event reboot
Watch the console for a correct start of vmware services. Features like maintenance from external networks, vmware configuration db commands described in the contrib vmware do not work. Use
/etc/init.d/vmware start|stop|restart
to manage the vmware services. If you do not want vmware server to autostart, remove the symbolic link .
Updating
Updating is similar to installation. You will need to download the latest rpm for example:
wget http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-server-1.0.9-156507.i386.rpm
Issue the following command:
yum localupdate path/to/VMWare-server.rpm
You will also likely have to rerun the Configuration steps (below)
Configuration
Go to VMware web site and get a free serial number for VMware Server, linux version here.
To finish the installation run the following command:
vmware-config.pl
Clean up after the installation:
signal-event post-upgrade; signal-event reboot
Management UI for VMWare Server 1.x
Installation
VMware Server Web-based management interface. It's optional, you can also use VMware Console from a client computer.
wget http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-mui-1.0.9-156507.tar.gz tar -xzvf VMware-mui-1.0.9-156507.tar.gz
cd vmware-mui-distrib/
Configuration
Configuration of the management user interface is done with a script that can be run like this:
./vmware-install.pl
Remote access
The VMware Server will only be accessible from the local network. If you want to be able to access the VMware Server from internet, run these commands:
Console
To allow console access from your local network:
config set vmware service access private status enabled TCPPort 902
To allow console access from all over the internet:
config set vmware service access public status enabled TCPPort 902
Update the remote access settings and reload changes:
signal-event remoteaccess-update
Substitute "disabled" instead of "enabled" in the above commands to disable access.
Management UI
To allow Management UI access from your local network:
config set httpd.vmware service TCPPorts 8222,8333 access private status enabled
To allow Management UI access from all over the internet:
config set httpd.vmware service TCPPorts 8222,8333 access public status enabled
After defining the service we need to make the service start at boot time
ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/e-smith-service /etc/rc7.d/S91httpd.vmware
Now we can manually start the service
/etc/rc7.d/S91httpd.vmware restart signal-event remoteaccess-update
Substitute "disabled" instead of "enabled" in the above commands to disable access.
Usage
Management Console for VMware Server 1.x
Download and install the VMware console from the VMware web site, or the MUI webpage, on a client machine or use the existing console if you already have VMware (Server) installed.
Run Console on your client and connect to your_server and start to play...
Management UI for 1.x
Open a web browser and go to https://your_server:8333/vmware/en/
Log in as root and you will find VMware Management interface.
Management UI for 2.x
Open a web browser and go to http://ip.of.your.server:8308/ui/# or https://ip.of.your.server:8333/ui/#
Log in as the user you specified during configuration, and you will find VMware Management interface.
Uninstallation
vmware-uninstall-mui.pl yum remove VMware-server gcc smeserver-vmware-server
Check installed versions
yum info installed smeserver-vmware-server VMware-server
Additional information
More information about vmware can be found on the vmware website http://www.vmware.com/products/server/
If some setting went wrong during installation, just rerun
vmware-config.pl
NB. VMware-server benefits from a lot of ram.
Bugs
Please raise bugs under the SME-Contribs section in bugzilla and select the smeserver-vmware-server component or use this link .
Known problems
Be aware that a yum update that includes a new kernel may cause a failure of VMware-server. In this case, you will have to re-run vmware-config.pl and rebuild the modules.
Virtual machines created in a Windows host probably need further customization to work fully under SMEserver (Linux) host.
Installing VMware Server 2 without the contrib smeserver-vmware-server will likely result in failure to start VMware after a reboot.
If that is your case you probably have to reinstall the whole server before attempting to install VMware again.