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{{Languages|Mailman}}
 
==Mailman==
 
==Mailman==
    +
=== Maintainer ===
 +
[mailto:stephdl@de-labrusse.fr stephdl] Stéphane de Labrusse AKA [[User:stephdl|Stephdl]]<br />
 +
=== Version ===
 +
{{ #smeversion: smeserver-mailman }}
 
===Description===
 
===Description===
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=== Installation ===
 
=== Installation ===
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<tabs container><tab name="For SME 10">
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yum install smeserver-mailman --enablerepo=smecontribs
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</tab><tab name="For SME 9 and SME 8">
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* for sme8, sme9
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yum install smeserver-mailman --enablerepo=smecontribs
 +
signal-event mailman-update
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or if you want to restart your server
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signal-event post-upgrade;signal-event reboot
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</tab>
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</tabs>
   −
wget http://www.gormand.com.au/smeserver/WIP/smeserver-mailman/smeserver-mailman-1.3.0-14.noarch.rpm
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You should now see a Mailman section under the Configuration section of the server-manager. Please see Known issues below to set up your mailman session. Keep in mind that the mailman administrator password is not the same as the SME Server one, [[Mailman#Error:_You_are_not_authorized_to_create_new_mailing_lists|Read the section below to see how find your password]].
wget http://www.gormand.com.au/smeserver/WIP/smeserver-mailman/mailman-2.1.5.1-34.rhel4.3sme01.i386.rpm
  −
yum localinstall mailman-2.1.5.1-34.rhel4.3sme01.i386.rpm smeserver-mailman-1.3.0-14.noarch.rpm
     −
You should now see a Mailman section under the Configuration section of the server-manager.
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=== Configuration ===
 +
 
 +
==== Configure access ====
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By default only listing public lists is enabled from outside the LAN. Admin is reserved for LAN access, and also Archive browsing.
 +
 
 +
Option setting is also attached to the public listing access, so external users can modify their preferences.
   −
=== Configuration ===
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To modify those setting just go to server-manager and modify according to your needs.
 +
 
 +
==== Creating lists ====
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===== Error: You are not authorized to create new mailing lists=====
 +
 
 +
The administrator of SME Server isn't allowed to create Lists (even from the server-manager), this is how obtain the mailman administrator password. see [[bugzilla:7836]]
 +
 
 +
{{Tip box|The mailman password is different of the admin password of SME Server, therefore to know the mailman Password you can issue the following command in a root terminal}}
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[root@sme8dev64 ~]# config show mailman
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mailman=service
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    SitePass=[YOUR_PASSWORD_IS_HERE]
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    status=enabled
 +
 
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You have to use the value of SitePass as your mailman password to create Lists. If you change the password later with '''/usr/lib/mailman/bin/mmsitepass''' you '''*SHOULD*''' update SitePass using
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config setprop mailman SitePass YOUR_PASSWORD
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===== Error: Unknown virtual host: xxxxxx.xx=====
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Go to http://domain.name/mailman to create new lists.
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If your SMEServer has multiple domains configured, do not prepend www. before the virtual domain.
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For example: go to http://virtualdomain.name/mailman to create lists for that domain name.
 +
 
 +
Keep in mind that '''no list can have the same name as an ibay, group or an user''' so choose the name carefully.
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{{Note box|msg=Always use http://domain.name/mailman to create your list, where domain.name is the exact domain you want to be used after the "@". Failing to do so, will lead to denial to relay error. As an example do not go to http://hostname.domain.name/mailman to create a mailing list for mailinglist@domain.name but to http://domain.name/mailman. see [[Bugzilla:5976]]
 +
 
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'''If you don't use a FQDN domain Name as described above''', you can have an error like this one
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Error: Unknown virtual host: xxxxxx
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where xxxxxx is the hostname of your Server. see [[bugzilla:7837]]
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}}
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{{Tip box|Further more You have to define the concerned domain in the  server-manager's domain panel. You can select whether this domain is resolved locally, passed to the corporate DNS servers, or resolved by the Internet DNS servers, otherwise you will have the message:  '''Error: Unknown virtual host: xxxxxx'''}}
 +
 
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===== "www" instead of "apache" =====
 +
But if you are not running the contribs compiled version, Mailman's management interface shows up with a CGI error message. It complains about group mismatch error between "www" and "apache". Login as root and apply the following workaround, which was suggested in [[bugzilla:6425]]:
 +
 
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id -u apache                  # should yield 48
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id -u www                    # should yield 102
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usermod -u 102 -o apache      # makes apache user and www user identical
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groupmod -g 102 -o apache    # make apache group and www group identical
    
==== File locations ====
 
==== File locations ====
   −
{|
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{|border="1"
 
|-
 
|-
 
! Location
 
! Location
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| location of qmail alias files
 
| location of qmail alias files
 
|}
 
|}
  −
==== Creating lists ====
  −
Go to http://domain.name/mailman to create new lists.
  −
  −
If your SMEServer has multiple domains configured, do not prepend www. before the virtual domain.
  −
  −
For example: go to http:// virtualdomain.name/mailman to create lists for that domain name.
  −
   
==== Command line options ====
 
==== Command line options ====
 
You can do a lot using the command line scripts located in /usr/lib/mailman/bin
 
You can do a lot using the command line scripts located in /usr/lib/mailman/bin
    
For example
 
For example
{|
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{|border="1"
 
|-
 
|-
 
| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mmsitepass
 
| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mmsitepass
| will set the master password for all lists
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|   will set the master password for all lists
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|-
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| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/list_members [listname]
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|  will list the members of [listname]
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|-
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| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/list_admins [listname]
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|  will list all admins of [listname]
 
|-
 
|-
| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/list-members [listname]
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| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/list_lists
| will list the members of [listname]
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|  will list your mailling lists
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|-
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| /usr/lib/mailman/bin/list_owners
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will list all owners of mailling lists or will list all mailling lists
 
|}
 
|}
Running the script with --help will display the options available
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Running the script with --help will display the options available.
 +
 
 +
==== Transferring Lists ====
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You can transfer lists from another server and keep everything intact. It's an easy process but the Mailman FAQ and info seems to be sparse and complicated. This simplifies everything.
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OLD SERVER
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First stop the mailman service.
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/etc/init.d/mailman stop
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Next, tar/zip up the lists.
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tar -czvf /temp/mailman.tar.gz /var/lib/mailman
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Next, transfer it onto the new server using scp or rsync:
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scp -P <sshportnumber> /temp/mailman.tar.gz <newserverip>:/var/lib
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or
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rsync --progress -te "ssh -p <sshportnumber>" /temp/mailman.tar.gz <newserverip>:/var/lib
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NEW SERVER
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Change to the rpm location.
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cd /install
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Install the rpms.
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yum localinstall mailman-* smeserver-mailman-*
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Extract/untar/unzip the tar/zip file.
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tar -xvzf /var/lib/mailman.tar.gz
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The lists are transferred but the SME SERVER doesn't know about them. Let the server know about the lists:
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signal-event mailman-addlist <listname>
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All your lists and lists' configurations should now be available at: http://domain.name/mailman
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 +
=== Personalization ===
 +
 
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{{Note box|Be warned that personalization is going to stress your server a lot as every mail is sent individually, not in batches as mailman usually do, so test this option before using in a production server.}}
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If you want to enable personalization in mailman (make every mail sent with the name of the recipient in the to: field as example or add the name of the user on the text) you do this:
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<ol><li>Create the custom-templates tree, in case it does not exist already:
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mkdir -p /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/mm_cfg.py/
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</li><li>
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Copy the hostname file from the templates tree to the templates-custom tree maintaining the directory layout:
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cp \
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/etc/e-smith/templates/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/mm_cfg.py/30hostname \
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/etc/e-smith/templates-custom/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/mm_cfg.py/30hostname
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</li><li>
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Now we need to add one line to the custom template fragment to enable personalization:
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echo OWNERS_CAN_ENABLE_PERSONALIZATION = 1 >> \
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/etc/e-smith/templates-custom/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/mm_cfg.py/30hostname
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</li><li>
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To reflect your changes we need to regenerate the file using the following commands:
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expand-template /usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/mm_cfg.py
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signal-event smeserver-mailman-update
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</li><li>
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After the server comes back up again enter your mailing list admin and go to non-digest and in "Should Mailman personalize each non-digest delivery?" choose either yes or full personalization. Test both to see wich one do you like more...
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Also if you want to add a header with the person name enter in "Header added to mail sent to regular list members" this:
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Hello dear %(user_name)s
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and mailman is going to replace the string with the name the person used when he/she subscribed.
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</li></ol>
 +
 
 +
===Import lists from ezmlm===
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Get the script ezmlm2mbox from http://www.arctic.org/~dean/scripts/ezmlm2mbox
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wget http://www.arctic.org/~dean/scripts/ezmlm2mbox -O
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Get subscribers:
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ezmlm-list /home/e-smith/files/ezmlm/lists/mylist > mylist.subscribers
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Get denied subscribers:
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ezmlm-list /home/e-smith/files/ezmlm/lists/mylist deny > mylist.deny
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Convert the ezmlm list to an mbox-file:
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./ezmlm2mbox /home/e-smith/files/ezmlm/lists/mylist > mylist.mbox
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Backup the ezmlm list, just in case ...
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tar -czf mylist.tgz /home/e-smith/files/ezmlm/lists/mylist
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Then using the server-manager:
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# Remove the ezmlm list, via the ezmlm web panel
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# Create the new Mailman list, via the Mailman web panel
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# Add subscribers to the new list, using the file you made in step 1. I prefer to do this in silence, without letting the subscribers know.
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# Check the file mylist.deny from step 2, and - if needed - adjust the settings of your new list accordingly.
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 +
 
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Import the mbox to Mailman
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cp mylist.mbox  /var/lib/mailman/archives/private/mylist.mbox/mylist.mbox
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/opt/mailman/bin/arch --wipe mylist
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Check and fix ownerships and access rights
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/opt/mailman/bin/check_perms -f
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 +
from : https://forums.contribs.org/index.php/topic,53230.0.html
    
=== For more information ===
 
=== For more information ===
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=== Current Issues ===
 
=== Current Issues ===
* Check submitted bugs in the bug tracker under the contrib component "smeserver-mailman"
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* Current mailman release is 2.1.9
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=== Bugs ===
* [[Bugzilla:2411]]: /usr/lib/mailman/aliases and /var/lib/mailman are not currently backed up
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Please raise bugs under the SME-Contribs section in [http://bugs.contribs.org/enter_bug.cgi bugzilla]
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and select the smeserver-mailman component or use {{BugzillaFileBug|product=SME%20Contribs|component=smeserver-mailman|title=this link}}.
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{{#bugzilla:columns=id,product,version,status,summary |sort=id|order=desc |component=smeserver-mailman|noresultsmessage="No open bugs found."}}
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= Changelog =
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Only released versions in smecontrib are listed here.
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{{#smechangelog:smeserver-mailman}}
 +
 
    
----
 
----
 
[[Category:Contrib]]
 
[[Category:Contrib]]
 
[[Category:Mail]]
 
[[Category:Mail]]
 +
[[Category:Mail:Mailinglists]]
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