Difference between revisions of "InstallationFromUSBstick: retired from v.10 on, left for reference"
m (→Requirements: formating changes) |
m (→Creating USB stick: changing text to get clearer) |
||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
'''1) Getting the usb to boot<br>''' | '''1) Getting the usb to boot<br>''' | ||
| − | + | * Unpack the grub4dos.zip.<br> | |
| − | + | Plug in your USB drive and identify what device it is. Use can see it by using: | |
| − | . | + | fdisk -l |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | * Installing to you usb drive | |
| + | cd into directory where you expanded the grub4dos, find and run this command:<br> | ||
| + | ./bootlace /dev/<YOUR USB DEVICE FROM STEP ABOVE> | ||
| − | + | take a peek at http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/files/install.htm for more hints on this<br> | |
| + | * Copy files to USB root drive: | ||
| + | cp grldr menu.lst /dev/<YOUR USB DEVICE FROM STEP ABOVE><br> | ||
'''2) Getting the iso ready for the boot<br>''' | '''2) Getting the iso ready for the boot<br>''' | ||
| − | Copy the file smeserver*.iso to the usb stick.<br> | + | * Copy the file smeserver*.iso to the usb stick.<br> |
| − | + | Its important to NOT rename this iso, as sme's install program will search for it<br> | |
| − | + | If you know you will never have to work on servers with less than 1GB ram, then skip next step<br> | |
| + | |||
| + | * for servers with less tham 1GB RAM you'll need to<br> | ||
| − | |||
mount the iso in a temporary directory and copy the boot.iso to the root.<br> | mount the iso in a temporary directory and copy the boot.iso to the root.<br> | ||
Something like <br> | Something like <br> | ||
| Line 49: | Line 52: | ||
'''3) now for the magic.'''<br> | '''3) now for the magic.'''<br> | ||
On USB edit the menu.lst to include this <br> | On USB edit the menu.lst to include this <br> | ||
| − | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
Revision as of 15:18, 5 December 2011
Problem
Imagine you have a server that wont boot from USB CDROM drive or have no internal CDROM drive. Or even you prefer to install from a USB stick instead a physical media.
Solution
Create a USB stick with SME software on it
Requirements
You'll need a usb stick with more space than the sme.iso something like 800mb should do
Tested with SME v7.3 ~ v7.5.1 and SME8B6, so download one or the other iso file.
The latest GRUB4DOS (no Grub/Grub2 wont do).
I used 0.4.4
Download from http://sourceforge.net/projects/grub4dos/
Creating USB stick
1) Getting the usb to boot
- Unpack the grub4dos.zip.
Plug in your USB drive and identify what device it is. Use can see it by using:
fdisk -l
- Installing to you usb drive
cd into directory where you expanded the grub4dos, find and run this command:
./bootlace /dev/<YOUR USB DEVICE FROM STEP ABOVE>
take a peek at http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/files/install.htm for more hints on this
- Copy files to USB root drive:
cp grldr menu.lst /dev/<YOUR USB DEVICE FROM STEP ABOVE>
2) Getting the iso ready for the boot
- Copy the file smeserver*.iso to the usb stick.
Its important to NOT rename this iso, as sme's install program will search for it
If you know you will never have to work on servers with less than 1GB ram, then skip next step
- for servers with less tham 1GB RAM you'll need to
mount the iso in a temporary directory and copy the boot.iso to the root.
Something like
mkdir /media/iso mount -t iso9600 -o loop smeserver*.iso /media/iso cp /media/iso/images/boot.iso /media/<usbstick>/SMEboot.iso umount /media/iso rmdir /media/iso
3) now for the magic.
On USB edit the menu.lst to include this
title SMEserver fallback 6 find --set-root /smeserver-8.0beta6-i386.iso map /smeserver-8.0beta6-i386.iso (0xff) || map --mem /smeserver-8.0beta6-i386.iso (0xff) map --hook chainloader (0xff) savedefault --wait=2 title SME boot.iso(lowmem) fallback 7 find --set-root /SMEboot.iso map /SMEboot.iso (0xff) || map --mem /SMEboot.iso (0xff) map --hook chainloader (0xff) savedefault --wait=2
4) Read this too
When booting, grub4dos, will cache the cd image to memory
Thats why i included the boot.iso method
the Boot.iso just isnt as polished as the normal installer, so avoid if you can
When booting the smeserver, the initial caching will take a looong time
If anyone has any idea how to get an invadeaload game on, ill take it, otherwise just wait
Your not working.. SME is working for you
5) IMPORTANT
When the installer is running, it will ask where to find the install image.
Point it at the usbdrive.
When asked if you want to format/repartition the drive with the loopback device
JUST SAY NO
Otherwise i suspect you'll have to start over ;-)
