Serviio
Introduction
Serviio (http://serviio.org) is a DLNA server, allowing you to share media (Photos, Audio and Video) files to compatible devices.
Serviio has a wide range of DLNA Profile support, including many TVs, Disc Players, PS3 and XBox360. It also allows transcoding and container changing.
It is written in Java and it works with Sun Java or Iced-Tea from rpmforge.
Packages ffmpeg and mencoder are installed for transcoding.
Instalation
Start by make a serviio ibay - this creates a serviio user and somewhere for the web-based console.
Set it for
local internet access only,
allow executable content
Now run this on shell:
wget https://github.com/downloads/mpemberton5/Web-UI-for-Serviio/WebUI%20v1.0.zip unzip "WebUI v1.0.zip" cp -Rf serviioweb/* /home/e-smith/files/ibays/serviio/html rm -f /home/e-smith/files/ibays/serviio/html/index.html
And now the encoding tools:
db yum_repositories set rpmforge repository \ Name 'Dag - EL5' \ BaseURL 'http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/$basearch/dag' \ EnableGroups no \ GPGCheck yes \ GPGKey http://dag.wieers.com/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt \ Visible no \ Exclude freetype,htop,iptraf,rsync,syslinux \ status disabled signal-event yum-modify yum install ffmpeg mplayer mencoder libdvdnav vobcopy java-1.7.0-icedtea --enablerepo=rpmforge
And finally the Serviio :
wget http://download.serviio.org/releases/serviio-0.6.2-linux.tar.gz tar -xvf serviio-0.6.2-linux.tar.gz mv serviio-0.6.2 /opt/serviio chown -R serviio:serviio /opt/serviio/library mkdir /opt/serviio/log chown -R serviio:serviio /opt/serviio/log mkdir -p /var/service/serviio mkdir -p /var/service/serviio/log
cd /var/service/serviio
Now create a new file run
vi /var/service/serviio/run
containing
#!/bin/sh
# Set up correct LANG
LANG=en_US
export LANG
SERVIIO_HOME="/opt/serviio"
export SERVIIO_HOME
# Setup the JVM
if [ "x$JAVA" = "x" ]; then
if [ "x$JAVA_HOME" != "x" ]; then
JAVA="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
else
JAVA="java"
fi
fi
# Setup the classpath
SERVIIO_CLASS_PATH="$SERVIIO_HOME/lib/*:$SERVIIO_HOME/config"
# Setup Serviio specific properties
JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dderby.system.home=$SERVIIO_HOME/library -Dserviio.home=$SERVIIO_HOME"
exec 2>&1
# Execute the JVM in the foreground
exec setuidgid serviio "$JAVA" -Xmx384M -Xms20M -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:MinHeapFreeRatio=10 -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio=20 $JAVA_OPTS -classpath "$SERVIIO_CLASS_PATH" org.serviio.MediaServer "$@"
Now we'll create a new file named run
cd /var/service/serviio/log vi /var/service/serviio/log/run
containing
#!/bin/sh
exec \
/usr/local/bin/setuidgid smelog \
/usr/local/bin/multilog t s5000000 \
/var/log/serviio
Now the configurations to make all those work:
mkdir -p /var/log/serviio touch /var/service/serviio/down db configuration set serviio service status enabled TCPPort 8895 UDPPort 1900 access private ln -s /var/service/serviio /service/serviio ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/daemontools /etc/rc.d/init.d/supervise/serviio ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/e-smith-service /etc/rc7.d/S98serviio chmod 755 /var/service/serviio/run chmod 755 /var/service/serviio/log/run chown smelog:smelog /var/log/serviio chmod a+rw /var/log/serviio db accounts setprop serviio PHPBaseDir /home/e-smith/files/ibays/serviio/html/:/tmp
edit /opt/serviio/config/logj4.xml using
vi /opt/serviio/config/logj4.xml
and change the logfile location to
<param name="File" value="/var/log/serviio/serviio.log" />
Make a masq template fragment to allow multicast on the internal interface
mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d mkdir /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq touch 39AddMulticastRoute touch 40DenyMulticast
Then edit file /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/39AddMulticastRoute
vi /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/39AddMulticastRoute
to contain
# add a multicast route on the internal interface for DLNA
/sbin/route add -net 239.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 $INTERNALIF
edit /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/40DenyMulticast using
vi /etc/e-smith/templates-custom/etc/rc.d/init.d/masq/40DenyMulticast
and insert
# Drop all multicast traffic. Note that anything on from a local network
# will have already been accepted via the local_chk chain.
/sbin/iptables --append INPUT -s 224.0.0.0/4 -j denylog
/sbin/iptables --append INPUT -d 224.0.0.0/4 -j denylog
{
$OUT .= " /sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -s 224.0.0.0/4 -d $LocalIP -j ACCEPT\n";
$OUT .= " /sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -d 224.0.0.0/4 -s $LocalIP -j ACCEPT\n";
}
/sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -s 224.0.0.0/4 -d $OUTERNET -j denylog
/sbin/iptables --append OUTPUT -d 224.0.0.0/4 -s $OUTERNET -j denylog
Expand the template and restart services
expand-template /etc/rc.d/init.d/masq service masq restart service serviio start
Final Configuration
You can now browse to http://your_Server_ip/serviio to complete configuration.
Content directories you add must be readable by the Serviio user. Ibays readable by everyone are ok.
I have used the SharedFolders (http://http://wiki.contribs.org/SharedFolders)contrib for some media, so I had to set those to ManualPermissions and added a read ACL for serviio.
